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The Inclusion List

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    ©2026 Dr. Stacy L. Smith & the Annenberg Inclusion Initiative. All Rights Reserved.

    Race/Ethnicity Overall

    Tracy A Woodward/The Washington Post; CBS via Getty Images; Michael Buckner/Deadline/Shutterstock; The Associated Press; Charley Gallay/Getty Images for TNT

    Overall 1929-2026

    Of the 13,870 nominees since 1929, 6% were from underrepresented racial/ethnic groups. The ratio of white to underrepresented nominees is 15 to 1. The first underrepresented nominee appeared in 1936 (Achmed Abdullah, Merle Oberon). Seven percent of all winners were from underrepresented racial/ethnic groups. The first person of color to win an Academy Award® did so in 1940 (Hattie McDaniel).

    More than three-quarters (77%) of underrepresented nominees were only nominated once. In contrast, 60% of white nominees earned only one nomination. Three underrepresented nominees had 10 nominations each– the most for any underrepresented nominee: Alfonso Cuarón, James Wong Howe, and Denzel Washington. In contrast, 119 white nominees (1% of all white nominees) had more than ten nominations– these nominees earned between 11 to 54 nods.

    Of all Academy Award winners, <2% were women of color.

    2026 Nominees

    Of the 218 nominees in 2026, 28% were from an underrepresented racial/ethnic group and 72% were white. 2026 ranks first across all 98 years in the percentage of underrepresented nominees.

    28%

    of 218 nominees were underrepresented

    12%

    of nominees were women of color

    Race/Ethnicity Overall 1929-2026

    The chart below provides the percentage and number of nominations for underrepresented individuals by category and year, and illuminates the ongoing disparities in nominations for people of color over time. In 98 years of oscar history, there has not been one year when the percentage of underrepresented nominees reached proportional representation with the U.S. population.

    Year
    Supporting Actor
    Supporting Actress
    Actor
    Actress
    Director
    Cinematography
    Adapted Screenplay
    Original Screenplay
    Editing
    Picture
    Animated Film
    Production Design
    Costume Design
    Documentary Feature
    Score
    Song
    Visual Effects
    Makeup & Hairstyling
    Sound
    Casting
    Overall
    2026
    2025
    2024
    2023
    2022
    2021
    2020
    2019
    2018
    2017
    Rows 1-10 of 98